SEC calls Coinbase’s motion to dismiss arguments ‘flawed’

The filing attempts to paint Coinbase’s misinterpretation of securities laws, accusing the exchange of shifting blame to the SEC for its current legal woes

article-image

danielo/Shutterstock, modified by Blockworks

share

On Tuesday, the SEC targeted Coinbase’s bid to dismiss its case, heightening discord between the regulatory entity and the publicly listed crypto exchange.

Recent court documents show the SEC’s focus is on whether Coinbase facilitated transactions in “investment contracts” without necessary registration, violating federal securities laws.

Contradicting Coinbase’s assertion that its platform couldn’t enable “investment contracts,” the SEC highlighted the exchange’s stance as erroneous, pushing for the case to proceed.

It’s an argument the regulator has long pursued in an attempt to bring the industry to heel, echoing its previous filings against the exchange in June.

Coinbase filed a motion to dismiss two months later, claiming the “subject matter” of the lawsuit “falls outside of the agency’s delegated authority.” 

In an effort to secure a response, Coinbase referred Blockworks to posts on X, formerly Twitter, by the exchange’s Chief Legal Officer, Paul Grewal.

https://x.com/iampaulgrewal/status/1709317028035862626?s=20

Drawing upon a longstanding landmark decision, the SEC is grounding its case on the well-known “Howey test,” a metric for determining investment contracts.

Howey stipulates that a deal must include the investment of funds in a shared venture, anticipating gains from others’ efforts.

The counter-filing portrays Coinbase’s alleged misunderstanding of securities regulations, implying that the exchange is redirecting blame towards the SEC for its ongoing legal challenges.

In its Tuesday response, the SEC contends Coinbase recognized, since 2016, the possibility of digital assets on its platform being designated as securities in relation to the Howey criteria.

The oversight body suggests that token producers influenced investors to anticipate an increase in asset values which Coinbase facilitated.

“This lawsuit cannot really come as a surprise to Coinbase. It has known all along that a crypto asset bought and sold on its trading platform is a security if it meets the Howey test,” the SEC said.

The commission also dismissed Coinbase’s attempt to leverage public statements by SEC Chair Gary Gensler, deeming his remarks as unrelated to the case’s legal standing.

“[The motion to dismiss] contends the SEC blessed Coinbase’s violative conduct when Coinbase went public, that SEC Chair Gary Gensler’s answer to a question at a Congressional hearing (which Coinbase distorts) controls this Court’s application of the federal securities laws.”

The SEC did not immediately respond to Blockworks’ request for comment.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 24 - 26, 2026

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Unlocked by Template.png

Research

The march toward an interoperable and onchain-by-default internet depends on reliable messaging and value transfer across heterogeneous domains. Crosschain protocols now process >$1.3T in combined annual transfer volume and secure tens of millions of user interactions, yet no single design dominates.

article-image

The goal, per Santiago Santos, is to make crypto a relatable piece of tech for people who may not even understand it

article-image

Stripe stablecoin unit aims to operate under a federal charter enabling regulated stablecoin issuance and custody services

by Blockworks /
article-image

Will TradFi make crypto better or create more problems than it solves?

article-image

Subtle decisions by risk curators saved Aave from significant turmoil

article-image

The new Rootstock Institutional unit aims to connect professional investors to Bitcoin-native yield and liquidity strategies anchored in BTC’s security layer

by Blockworks /
article-image

DOJ files record civil forfeiture against more than 127,000 BTC linked to scam activity

by Blockworks /