CFTC’s Behnam says Prometheum’s ETH stance could create inter-agency conflict 

Bitcoin and ether are commodities, Behnam said, but if the SEC claims otherwise, things could get complicated

article-image

Mark Van Scyoc/Shutterstock modified by Blockworks

share

As Prometheum, the first and only company to secure a special purpose broker dealer license from the US Securities and Exchange Commission, gears up to launch its trading operation, Commodity and Futures Trading Commission Chairman Rostin Behnam said rules across agencies could become conflicting. 

Bitcoin and ether are commodities, Behnam told the House Committee on Agriculture during testimony Wednesday. He believes that any claim that Prometheum may be making to the contrary is not reflective of the SEC’s stance. 

“From my understanding, essentially reading the press and talking to my staff, who have reached out to the SEC, this was an independent decision by Prometheum…to signal to the market that it is their intent to custody either,” Behnam said when asked about how the CFTC views ether. 

Read more: Prometheum adds Morgan Stanley alum as CFO ahead of trading launch 

“So it is my understanding that this was not at all a decision by the SEC, this was an individual decision by the entity,” Behnam added

Behnam was referring to Prometheum’s recent announcement that it would launch its custody service with ether as its first asset. The announcement raised eyebrows across the crypto industry as onlookers speculated whether the news might force the SEC to take a more direct position on ether’s status as a security or commodity

“How this plays obviously is very critical…the issue is if we do have any action by the SEC, essentially validating [Prometheum’s] decision constituting ether as a security it will then put our registrants or exchanges who list either as a futures contract sort of in non-compliance of SEC rules as opposed to CFTC rules,” Behnam added. 

Read more: SEC Commissioners question ‘ambiguity’ in ShapeShift settlement

Behnam’s comments were in response to a question from Agriculture Committee Chairman Glenn Thompson — a known supporter of the crypto industry — about how ether being classified as a security could impact the CFTC’s jurisdiction. The CFTC allows registered commodity derivatives exchanges to list either derivatives contracts. 


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

  • Blockworks Daily: The newsletter that helps thousands of investors understand crypto and the markets, by Byron Gilliam.
  • Empire: Start your morning with the top news and analysis to inform your day in crypto.
  • Forward Guidance: Reporting and analysis on the growing intersection of crypto and macroeconomics, policy and finance.
  • 0xResearch: Alpha directly in your inbox. Market highlights, data, degen trade ideas, governance updates, token performance and more.
  • Lightspeed: Built for Solana investors, developers and community members. The latest from one of crypto’s hottest networks.
  • The Drop: For crypto collectors and traders, covering apps, games, memes and more.
Tags

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 18 - 20, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

Industry City | Brooklyn, NY

TUES - THURS, JUNE 24 - 26, 2025

Permissionless IV serves as the definitive gathering for crypto’s technical founders, developers, and builders to come together and create the future.If you’re ready to shape the future of crypto, Permissionless IV is where it happens.

Old Billingsgate

Mon - Wed, October 13 - 15, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Unlocked by Template (4).png

Research

Wormhole Settlement allows for a highly scalable liquidity venue to fill user intents into a multichain, multi-VM future. By concentrating solvers’ balance sheets on Solana, transaction costs associated with solvers rebalancing inventory across destinations are eliminated. With the ability to settle bridging, swapping, and arbitrary interactions, without the costs and frictions of fragmenting solver liquidity, Wormhole Settlement has the opportunity to settle a large share of volumes in the crosschain interoperability market with a beneficial framework for both users and solvers. 

article-image

Layer-2 Movement finally launched its mainnet yesterday

article-image

A new report from Dragonfly suggests that US users were geoblocked from billions in potential revenue

article-image

“Micro-advancements” take center stage in plans by Anza

article-image

The vote is in addition to the spending stopgap bill, proposed by House Republicans over the weekend

article-image

Strobe will finish deploying its initial $150M by end of year while raising a second fund

article-image

The hearing comes as the industry continues to quarrel over what stablecoin regulation should look like in the US