House Republicans Look to Referee the CFTC-SEC Crypto Turf War

The draft legislative proposal tackles token classification and the SEC’s role

article-image

Brandon Bourdages/Shutterstock modified by Blockworks

share

Reps. Patrick McHenry, R-N.C., and Glenn Thompson, R-Penn., released a draft bill Friday afternoon detailing how the committee chairs think the SEC and CFTC should divvy up crypto regulation responsibilities. 

After congressional leaders were able to come to an agreement and send a debt ceiling deal to President Biden’s desk, top House Republicans had turned their attention to crypto with a new legislative proposal. 

The draft approach focuses on token classification, CFTC and SEC jurisdictions, and opening up access for crypto trading. 

The bill sets up a process for token issuers to petition for their currencies to be considered commodities, as long as the project is sufficiently decentralized. The CFTC will be tasked with overseeing digital commodities, but the SEC can attempt to classify tokens as securities if the agency can successfully make the case to do so. 

“The Act includes definitions for a decentralized network and a functional network and provides a certification process under which a digital asset issuer may certify to the SEC that the network on which the digital asset relates is decentralized,” lawmakers wrote in the draft summary. “The SEC may object to the certification if the SEC determines the certification is inconsistent with the Act, but must provide a detailed analysis of its reasons for doing so.”

Reps. McHenry, who heads the House Committee on Financial Services, and Thompson, chair of the House Committee on Agriculture, believe the current guidelines around crypto hinder innovation and fail “to provide adequate consumer protection,” according to the draft summary. 

The bill also allows for the secondary sale of digital commodities after initially being sold as investment contracts and permits digital asset trading platforms to register as alternative trading systems. 

Although the draft has not made it to the floor for a formal introduction, early reception from the industry was largely positive Friday afternoon. 

“We appreciate the historic joint-committee efforts by FSC & Ag Comms to create a comprehensive framework for centralized crypto-asset activity in the United States,” Polygon Chief Policy Officer Rebecca Rettig said in a statement. “The bill creates a sensible starting point to ensure a robust framework for the industry, and to ensure the U.S. remains competitive in allowing this technology to be built here.” 

The offices of McHenry and Thompson did not immediately respond to Blockworks’ request for comment.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 24 - 26, 2026

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Research Report Templates.png

Research

Nubank has scaled to 127M customers with a sub-$1 cost-to-serve, driving industry-leading profitability and a 31% ROE. Its model blends rapid monetization, strong operating leverage, and expanding verticals, from AI-driven lending to crypto, insurance, telco, and premium offerings like Ultravioleta. With 6.6M crypto users and new stablecoin payment pilots, Nu is becoming a major digital-asset gateway in LATAM. Despite rising NPLs and rate volatility, its efficiency and growth momentum support upside potential.

article-image

The need for a public, verifiable ledger system may have prompted the creation of an ancient mountain site

article-image

With markets still lagging, indices for BTC, crypto miners, and the Solana ecosystem are down

article-image

As DevConnect kicks off in Buenos Aires, Vitalik and friends call for a reset

article-image

GPUs are starting to go dark even as data-center spending doubles — is a bubble on the horizon?

article-image

Risk assets sold off as doubts loom over a December rate cut, with BTC tumbling briefly below $95K this morning

by Carlos /
article-image

Jeff Yass bets that prediction markets could stop wars, Paul Atkins’ announcement on “tokens,” and more