Gensler Says Centralized Regulation is Path for Crypto

Gensler joined former SEC chair and current senior policy advisor at Sullivan & Cromwell Jay Clayton at the Digital Asset Compliance & Market Integrity Summit in New York Wednesday to discuss regulatory oversight of crypto

article-image

Gary Gensler, Chairman, SEC; Blockworks exclusive art by Axel Rangel

share

key takeaways

  • Gary Gensler maintains that cryptocurrency exchanges need to follow the same rules as everyone else
  • The crypto community, once a fan of Gensler, has taken a harsher view of the SEC head in recent months

US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler stuck to his guns on Wednesday,  reiterating that cryptocurrency companies and exchanges will not be able to operate outside of regulatory oversight for much longer. 

Gensler was joined by former SEC chair and current senior policy advisor at Sullivan & Cromwell Jay Clayton at the Digital Asset Compliance & Market Integrity Summit in New York Wednesday. 

Some cryptocurrency exchanges may be flying under the radar for now, Gensler said, but these companies will have to start conducting business within regulatory frameworks soon. Cryptocurrency exchanges should be registered with the SEC just like traditional securities exchanges, he insisted. 

“​​If you think there’s some reason that you can’t quite register as a full exchange…work with us,” Gensler said. “I think a better path for these platforms, these exchanges and lending platforms, is to work to get registered within the law.” 

Clayton did not disagree, pointing out that this new asset class should, in many cases, not be exempt from existing rules. 

“Just because you call this a token, doesn’t mean it’s not a security,” Clayton said. 

Welcome cheerleader no more

The crypto community first saw Gensler, who took over from Clayton in April, as a welcome cheerleader for the industry.

Gensler taught a blockchain course at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and also served as a co-director of Fintech@CSAIL, a research group that investigates disruptive technologies. 

However, recent moves by the SEC have led former fans in the crypto industry to take a harsher look at Gensler. Exchange-traded fund issuers in particular have been outspoken in recent weeks following the approval and subsequent launch of the first futures-based ETFs. Failure to approve a spot-based product is inconsistent, some argue

When pressed about why a spot bitcoin ETF has not yet been approved, Gensler declined to comment, saying he was advised by his counsel not to speak on pending matters. There are several spot bitcoin ETF filings currently sitting with the SEC. 

Gensler’s education is certainly a positive, other speakers at the summit agreed, but the conversation around regulation needs to shift. 

“The hope of having a staff that understood the issues? I think we got that,” Ophelia Synder, co-founder and president of 21Shares, said in a panel discussion after Gensler’s and Clayton’s fireside chat concluded. “I think the most interesting takeaway for me from that conversation was the focus on centralization as the road to regulation as opposed to finding ways to adapt regulations to a decentralized reality.”


Get the day’s top crypto news and insights delivered to your inbox every evening. Subscribe to Blockworks’ free newsletter now.


Tags

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 18 - 20, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

Industry City | Brooklyn, NY

TUES - THURS, JUNE 24 - 26, 2025

Permissionless IV serves as the definitive gathering for crypto’s technical founders, developers, and builders to come together and create the future.If you’re ready to shape the future of crypto, Permissionless IV is where it happens.

Old Billingsgate

Mon - Wed, October 13 - 15, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Unlocked by Template Presentation.jpg

Research

The Solana validator landscape has changed drastically over the past year. The chain now has 1,332 active validators with 380.9 million SOL staked (63.9% of supply) as of February 2025. Validator revenue had diversified beyond inflationary rewards (still making up 55%) to include Jito tips (30%), priority fees (24%), and base fees (<1%), in January, especially with the increased activity on Solana. Since then, issuance has become dominant again (76%), while Jito tips (14%), priority fees (9%), and base fees (less than 1%) have reduced in share of February 2025. There has been a strong shift towards non-inflationary revenue sources, which have become more central to validator economics as priority fees and off-chain blockspace auctions gain traction. Client diversity has also improved drastically, with implementations such as Agave, Jito-Solana, and Frankendancer already in use, and upcoming clients like Firedancer and Sig expected to further strengthen resilience and reduce reliance on a single codebase.

article-image

BWR analyst Carlos Gonzalez Campo explains the consequences of SOL inflation and transfers lost to “leaky buckets”

article-image

Empire co-host Santiago Santos makes the case that memecoins have actually helped push infra forward…just not in the way you think

article-image

A16z Crypto lists seven buckets for tokens and recommendations for how to regulate them, in a filing submitted to the SEC

article-image

New model aims to resolve trading inefficiencies with a single execution layer and market maker changes

article-image

Investors navigating BTC face short-term unpredictability, influence from other markets

article-image

The GENIUS Act aims to establish regulatory guidelines for stablecoins