New York Banks Now Need Approval Before Engaging with Crypto, Regulator Says

Per the guidance, which goes into effect immediately, banks must submit a business plan including a risk assessment and the costs and revenue targets associated with the crypto activity

article-image

DALL-E modified by Blockworks

share

A New York financial regulator wants advanced notice before banks do anything involving digital assets. 

The New York State Department of Financial Services issued new guidance requiring state-regulated banks to apply for approval before engaging in digital-asset related activities Thursday. 

Per the guidance, which goes into effect immediately, banks must submit a business plan including a risk assessment and the costs and revenue targets associated with the crypto activity, among other requirements. 

All information needs to be submitted at least 90 days in advance of any planned crypto-related activity, and the regulator will assess whether or not the activity should be permitted. 

“As the virtual currency market evolves, and as New York-regulated institutions continue to innovate, the Department expects to thoroughly assess a Covered Institution’s proposed virtual currency-related activity for safety and soundness,” the regulator wrote in Thursday’s letter.

Failure to comply with the guidelines will result in normal enforcement matters, a person familiar with the matter said. Past enforcement actions include a $30 million penalty on Robinhood Crypto LLC for violating anti-money laundering, cybersecurity and consumer protection requirements. 

The guidance applies to all “banking organizations,” the regulator said, which includes trust companies, savings and loan associations and credit unions. The regulator includes trading and custody services in its definition of “virtual currency-related activity.”

Covered institutions that must adhere to the new guidelines include the Bank of New York Mellon, which historically has been a crypto-friendly firm. The oldest bank in America launched a bitcoin and ether custody product for certain institutional clients in October. 

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation issued similar guidance on the national level in April when it required all backed institutions to submit information about planned or current crypto activity.

 “While the FDIC supports innovations that are safe and sound, in compliance with laws and regulations, and fair to consumers, the FDIC is concerned that crypto assets and crypto–related activities are rapidly evolving, and risks of this area are not well understood given the limited experience with these new activities,” the agency wrote in an April statement.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

  • Blockworks Daily: The newsletter that helps thousands of investors understand crypto and the markets, by Byron Gilliam.
  • Empire: Start your morning with the top news and analysis to inform your day in crypto.
  • Forward Guidance: Reporting and analysis on the growing intersection of crypto and macroeconomics, policy and finance.
  • 0xResearch: Alpha directly in your inbox. Market highlights, data, degen trade ideas, governance updates, token performance and more.
  • Lightspeed: Built for Solana investors, developers and community members. The latest from one of crypto’s hottest networks.
  • The Drop: For crypto collectors and traders, covering apps, games, memes and more.
Tags

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 18 - 20, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

Industry City | Brooklyn, NY

TUES - THURS, JUNE 24 - 26, 2025

Permissionless IV serves as the definitive gathering for crypto’s technical founders, developers, and builders to come together and create the future.If you’re ready to shape the future of crypto, Permissionless IV is where it happens.

Old Billingsgate

Mon - Wed, October 13 - 15, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Unlocked by Template Presentation.jpg

Research

The Solana validator landscape has changed drastically over the past year. The chain now has 1,332 active validators with 380.9 million SOL staked (63.9% of supply) as of February 2025. Validator revenue had diversified beyond inflationary rewards (still making up 55%) to include Jito tips (30%), priority fees (24%), and base fees (<1%), in January, especially with the increased activity on Solana. Since then, issuance has become dominant again (76%), while Jito tips (14%), priority fees (9%), and base fees (less than 1%) have reduced in share of February 2025. There has been a strong shift towards non-inflationary revenue sources, which have become more central to validator economics as priority fees and off-chain blockspace auctions gain traction. Client diversity has also improved drastically, with implementations such as Agave, Jito-Solana, and Frankendancer already in use, and upcoming clients like Firedancer and Sig expected to further strengthen resilience and reduce reliance on a single codebase.

article-image

BWR analyst Carlos Gonzalez Campo explains the consequences of SOL inflation and transfers lost to “leaky buckets”

article-image

Empire co-host Santiago Santos makes the case that memecoins have actually helped push infra forward…just not in the way you think

article-image

A16z Crypto lists seven buckets for tokens and recommendations for how to regulate them, in a filing submitted to the SEC

article-image

New model aims to resolve trading inefficiencies with a single execution layer and market maker changes

article-image

Investors navigating BTC face short-term unpredictability, influence from other markets

article-image

The GENIUS Act aims to establish regulatory guidelines for stablecoins