Crypto mixer creator found guilty, lawyer to appeal verdict

Roman Sterlingov was originally arrested in 2021

article-image

DOJ Attorney General Merrick Garland | Bumble Dee/Shutterstock modified by Blockworks

share

The founder of Bitcoin Fog, a crypto mixer, was convicted in a Washington DC court on Tuesday. 

The crypto mixer was operated by Sterlingov for roughly 10 years and used as a money laundering service, according to a press release from the Department of Justice. The agency further alleged that Bitcoin Fog moved 1.3 million bitcoin over the course of its operation, which was valued at around $400 million at the time. It was allegedly used by the Silk Road and Agora, amongst others.

Roman Sterlingov was found guilty of conspiracy, sting money laundering and operating an unlicensed money-transmitting business. His sentencing hearing is set for July 15, according to a press release from the DOJ.

Read more: Coinbase, Blockchain Association challenge FinCEN’s proposed mixer crackdown 

“The bulk of that cryptocurrency came from darknet marketplaces and was tied to illegal narcotics, computer fraud and abuse activities, and identity theft,” the press release said.

Sterlingov’s attorney, Tor Ekeland, said that the team will appeal the verdict. 

“Evidence presented at trial clearly showed that the defendant laundered hundreds of millions of illicit funds from the dark web through Bitcoin Fog in an attempt to conceal the origin of those funds,” said IRS Criminal Investigation Chief Jim Lee.

Read more:  Bankman-Fried’s legal team argues for leniency, citing philanthropy and character 

Sterlingov, a Russian-Swedish dual citizen, was arrested in 2021 at a Los Angeles airport. He’s been detained since his arrest.

The DOJ, in the Tuesday press release, further claimed that Sterlingov made “millions in commissions from Bitcoin Fog transactions.”

Sterlingov’s verdict is the latest in a series of wins for the US government in crypto-related cases. The jury’s findings come just a few weeks before the co-founder of FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried, is set to appear before court for his sentencing. 

Bankman-Fried’s sentencing is formally set to take place on March 28. 

The former CEO was convicted following a month-long trial in New York City at the end of last year. He’s currently seeking a sentence of less than seven years. He could, however, face a maximum sentence of 110 years. 


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 24 - 26, 2026

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Research Report Templates (8).png

Research

Kinetiq has established itself as Hyperliquid's dominant liquid staking protocol, holding 82.5% of LST market share with $610M in TVL. The protocol is now expanding beyond its kHYPE staking core into higher take-rate verticals: iHYPE for institutional custody rails, Launch for HIP-3 capital formation, and Markets for builder-deployed perpetuals. We view Markets, launching Jan. 12, as the highest-potential product line given its mechanically scalable, activity-linked unit economics. Near-term revenue remains anchored by kHYPE's KIP-2 fee schedule (~$1.6M annualized), while Markets provides embedded optionality if HIP-3 economics normalize post-Growth Mode. KNTQ's setup is relatively clean: zero insider unlocks until November 2026, 6.2% buyback yield from staking revenue, and cleared airdrop overhang. Risks center on unproven Markets execution, declining kHYPE TVL despite ongoing incentives, and competition from Hyperliquid's native initiatives.

article-image

BTC finished the week up 1.6%, while L2s, RWAs and the treasury trade continued to grind lower

article-image

DTCC moves DTC-custodied Treasuries onchain via Canton, while Lighter’s LIT launches trading at a fees multiple in Hyperliquid territory

article-image

In the 90s, rapt audiences worldwide watched a coffee pot — will that fascination ever turn to crypto?

article-image

Some systems improve by failing — and crypto has no choice

article-image

Yield Basis introduces an IL-free AMM design that already dominates BTC DEX liquidity

article-image

Maybe tokenholders don’t need the rights that corporate shareholders have come to expect

Newsletter

The Breakdown

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Blockworks Research

Unlock crypto's most powerful research platform.

Our research packs a punch and gives you actionable takeaways for each topic.

SubscribeGet in touch

Blockworks Inc.

133 W 19th St., New York, NY 10011

Blockworks Network

NewsPodcastsNewslettersEventsRoundtablesAnalytics