Regulate Crypto Apps Not Blockchain Protocols: ConsenSys to UK

Open source blockchains are purpose-agnostic, so regulating front-end crypto apps makes more sense, ConsenSys has told the UK Treasury

article-image

Consensys founder Joe Lubin | MoneyConf (CC license)

share

ConsenSys, the long-serving Ethereum development studio, wants UK authorities to focus on regulating applications rather than blockchain protocols directly.

The firm made the recommendation in response to a UK inquiry into decentralized finance (DeFi) and crypto activities.

In a letter published Tuesday, ConsenSys proposed a more targeted approach of regulating public-facing blockchain applications to address any potential risks. This approach would be similar to how the Web2 internet is regulated.

The firm suggested that rather than imposing artificial limitations on blockchain infrastructure, specific activities and services can be directly regulated.

“It should be, and is more practically regulated if, those products or services that pose risks that are regulated, not the purpose-agnostic open source code,” ConsenSys said.

According to the Brooklyn firm, it’s important to pay attention to how much control certain people or groups have over DeFi applications. If someone can access private keys or interfere with smart contracts, it can be risky. Regulations should address these concerns while still allowing for innovation and gradual decentralization.

ConsenSys added that maintaining data integrity off-chain is one challenge that should be kept in mind when forming regulations.

While data on the blockchain can be verified, external data from the real world or added through oracles lacks the same certainty.

ConsenSys joins UK crypto chorus

Another challenge is determining the size of the UK market for DeFi. Since protocols are accessible globally, it’s difficult to measure the true extent of a particular country’s involvement in a specific protocol, or even DeFi overall.

But metrics like the number of UK-based Web3 developers and the usage of unhosted wallets (read: self-custody wallets) in specific regions can provide insight into how individuals in the country are involved in DeFi, the letter said.

The UK Treasury has already received a number of responses from other prominent members of the crypto community, including a16z, Polygon Labs, Circle and Binance.

The government will review feedback received and use it to shape its regulatory response. If they decide to move forward, they will issue additional consultations on specific rules in collaboration with UK authorities.

Andrew Griffith, a financial secretary to the UK Treasury, said in an April interview that crypto regulations would be nailed down in the next year or so.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 24 - 26, 2026

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Research Report Templates (8).png

Research

Kinetiq has established itself as Hyperliquid's dominant liquid staking protocol, holding 82.5% of LST market share with $610M in TVL. The protocol is now expanding beyond its kHYPE staking core into higher take-rate verticals: iHYPE for institutional custody rails, Launch for HIP-3 capital formation, and Markets for builder-deployed perpetuals. We view Markets, launching Jan. 12, as the highest-potential product line given its mechanically scalable, activity-linked unit economics. Near-term revenue remains anchored by kHYPE's KIP-2 fee schedule (~$1.6M annualized), while Markets provides embedded optionality if HIP-3 economics normalize post-Growth Mode. KNTQ's setup is relatively clean: zero insider unlocks until November 2026, 6.2% buyback yield from staking revenue, and cleared airdrop overhang. Risks center on unproven Markets execution, declining kHYPE TVL despite ongoing incentives, and competition from Hyperliquid's native initiatives.

article-image

BTC finished the week up 1.6%, while L2s, RWAs and the treasury trade continued to grind lower

article-image

DTCC moves DTC-custodied Treasuries onchain via Canton, while Lighter’s LIT launches trading at a fees multiple in Hyperliquid territory

article-image

In the 90s, rapt audiences worldwide watched a coffee pot — will that fascination ever turn to crypto?

article-image

Some systems improve by failing — and crypto has no choice

article-image

Yield Basis introduces an IL-free AMM design that already dominates BTC DEX liquidity

article-image

Maybe tokenholders don’t need the rights that corporate shareholders have come to expect

Newsletter

The Breakdown

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Blockworks Research

Unlock crypto's most powerful research platform.

Our research packs a punch and gives you actionable takeaways for each topic.

SubscribeGet in touch

Blockworks Inc.

133 W 19th St., New York, NY 10011

Blockworks Network

NewsPodcastsNewslettersEventsRoundtablesAnalytics