South Korea passes crypto legislation to crack down on ‘illegal trading practices’

The new legislation also gives the Bank of Korea oversight of digital asset operators

article-image

Allexxandar/Shutterstock modified by Blockworks

share

South Korea’s parliament passed the Virtual Asset Protection Act on Friday in a plenary session.

The legislation makes market manipulation illegal, and aims to crack down on insider trading — or trading using undisclosed information. 

The bill “can impose a penalty of up to twice the amount of profits gained or avoided losses due to unfair trading practices in the capital market, such as the use of undisclosed material information, manipulation of market prices, and illegal trading practices. content to make it happen.”

The passing of the legislation paves the way for the Financial Services Commission to oversee both digital asset operators and asset custodians. It also requires virtual asset operators to be insured in case of a hack, and keep records of digital asset transactions. And it will give the Bank of Korea the ability to probe digital asset companies.

The bill follows another — passed in late May — requiring lawmakers to disclose crypto assets following a political scandal. 

Earlier this year, South Korean politician Kim Nam-kuk faced an investigation from his own politcial party after it was reported that he owned roughly $4.5 million in wemix coins. Though Blockworks was not privy to Nam-kuk’s holdings, he was reported to have a number of undisclosed positions.

This led to his resignation, and authorities reportedly raided Upbit and Bithumb, where he stored his digital wallets.  

South Korea is also attempting to extradite Do Kwon — who was recently sentenced to four months in a Montenegro jail for falsifying a passport — for his role in the collapse of the algorithmic stablecoin Terra. 

The collapse led to investors losing millions, and created the domino effect that caused Celsius, Voyager and Three Arrows Capital to declare bankruptcy.


Get the news in your inbox. Explore Blockworks newsletters:

Tags

Decoding crypto and the markets. Daily, with Byron Gilliam.

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 24 - 26, 2026

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Research Report Templates (3).png

Research

South Korea is emerging as one of the most important global hubs for regulated digital assets, and Upbit sits at the center of this shift. Naver’s proposed acquisition could create the country’s dominant super app for payments, trading, and digital finance. This report breaks down the numbers, the regulatory tailwinds, the economics of the deal, and why the merger may unlock one of the most attractive asymmetries in Korea’s public markets.

article-image

GPUs are starting to go dark even as data-center spending doubles — is a bubble on the horizon?

article-image

Risk assets sold off as doubts loom over a December rate cut, with BTC tumbling briefly below $95K this morning

by Carlos /
article-image

Jeff Yass bets that prediction markets could stop wars, Paul Atkins’ announcement on “tokens,” and more

article-image

Lido unveils a new buyback plan while BTC treasury companies slip below mNAV — can either model can truly return value?

article-image

If financial nihilism has driven you into memecoins, zero-day options, and sports betting, consider financial optimism instead

article-image

A new Sui-based protocol promises to unlock Bitcoin’s idle liquidity and eliminate wrapped-token risk